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Nvidia welds together ARM-Kepler ceepie-geepie system for the impatient

Development board for CPU-GPU hybrid apps, or nodes in a parallel cluster perhaps

GTC 2013 Graphics chip maker Nvidia is also an ARM processor maker, and it wants hybrid ARM-GPU chips just as much as you want them. And in the meantime, if you just can't wait, the company is working with Italian electronics manufacturer Seco to kick out another ceepie-geepie card that can be used for software development or to build a parallel system if you want to play around.

The Kayla machine is not just interesting in its own right as a software development platform, but perhaps for experimental clusters that set the stage for future machines based on future Tegra processors with beefier ARM cores and beefier GPUs on the same piece of silicon.

Kayla definitely sets the stage for the future "Logan" Tegra 5 processors, due next year perhaps. The Logan chips will marry a Tegra ARM processor complex with a Kepler GPU, while the "Parker" Tegra 6 chip will sport a custom 64-bit ARMv8 processor and a "Maxwell" GPU all on the same chip.

The Kayla board is a kicker the the Karma board launched at the SC11 supercomputing conference in 2011. And obviously it could also be used to build a prototype ARM-GPU supercomputer, as the Barcelona Supercomputing Center in Spain has been doing for a few years now using a mix of different ARM processors.

Nvidia is taking hybrid computing another step forward with its Kayla card

Nvidia is taking hybrid computing another step forward with its Kayla card

Jen-Hsun Huang, co-founder and CEO at Nvidia, showed the Kayla board running real-time ray tracing on a set of wine glasses. "The entire modern software stack we know of - CUDA 5 with OpenGL 4.3 geometry shaders, with physics, running Linux ­- all on the same platform."

Huang added that Nvidia will be able to take what now is a pretty hefty baby system embodied in the Kayla hybrid system and shrink it down to the size of a dime with the Logan CPU-GPU chip. That will be very interesting indeed, particularly if the Tegra 5 has 40-bit memory addressing and a reasonable number of ARM cores and a Kepler GPU with a whole lot of CUDA cores.

But back to the Kayla ceepie-geepie system. You would think that Nvidia would be using the latest Tegra 4 chip in this board, but it is in fact based on a Tegra 3 processor card, just like the predecessor Karma system made by Seco. The other details of the system were not divulged.

But we can do a little guessing about Kayla based on Karma. With the Karma board, the Tegra 3 ran at 1.5GHz and delivering around 6 gigaflops of number-crunching power; it had 4GB of main memory on the board and a Gigabit Ethernet port.

The Karma system plugged in a GeForce GT520MX mobile GPU coprocessor, which had 48 cores (only 9 percent of the total cores actually on the chip activated) spinning at 900MHz (instead of 1.3GHz); that GPU delivered around 142 gigaflops of floating point oomph.

You can see now why you want GPUs doing the math for ARM processors.

It stands to reason that Nvidia will once again use a GeForce mobile discrete GPU adapter for the Kayla system, but for now the company is not saying which one it is plugging in.

The Karma system had a rumored street price of $500, and that sounds like the right price point two years later for the Kayla system. The Kayla hybrid machine will ship sometime in the spring. ®

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