Do androids dream of an open OS?
FCC welcomes, Nokia interested, Ericsson turns down
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As the reality of Google's Android mobile phone operating system starts to sink in, the industry is asking those not involved in the Open Handset Alliance why they decided to stay away.
FCC chairman Kevin Martin threw his support behind Android yesterday, saying in a statement: "I continue to believe that more openness, at the network, device, or application level, helps foster innovation and enhances consumers' freedom and choice in purchasing wireless service."
Google matters a lot in the USA, and to the FCC thanks to the interest it's shown in the upcoming 700MHz auction. In Europe, Nokia's opinion is considered more important.
Kari Tuutti, of Nokia's multimedia unit, told Reuters that membership of the alliance is "not ruled out at all. If we would see this as beneficial we would think about taking part in it".
But Nokia has an enormous investment in Symbian, not to mention its own Linux project.
Ericsson certainly can't see the point in Android, telling Pocket-Lint that "we had a number of horses we could back and UIQ was the one we chose" - a strange comparison as UIQ is a graphical interface and application layer, and while Android may well have such a layer it's pitched to compete below the space where UIQ lives: against Symbian.
It's not easy to tell what Android does consist of. Details of the GUI, surely the most important part of a handset these days, aren't available and we don't even know what security or capabilities the platform will have beyond some woolly stuff about it being all things to all people.
So for companies to be so wholeheartedly supporting, or dismissing, the platform seems naive. Until we see some real lines of code (as we will be able to), or some devices, the clever money will wait and see what happens. ®
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COMMENTS
RE: Silly
"If the iPhone shows us one thing, it is that future applications on Mobile phones will be like future applications on Desktop machines: they will be delivered through a browser, with the underlying OS being immaterial."
This may be the future that Apple wants for the iPhone, but it certainly isn't the case at present - as evidenced by the hoards of people who want to be able to develop for the iPhone without the "limitations" imposed by only being able to develop within Safari. This may be where a certain niche of applications are headed (and also currently are) in general across all platforms but the majority of development will still be on the OS level for the foreseeable future. The reason Apple wants developers doing their stuff inside Safari only is because they still want overall control of the hardware and software development on the device because it's proprietary. What Google is proposing is completely open, and so the forced "protection" layer is unnecessary and contrary to the philosophy they're aiming for. If the OS itself is designed specifically for the platform and for providing developers with the tools to develop, why insert another layer?
I'm not backing the Google horse quite yet, but I do believe that it will wake up the industry on a software level (much as the iPhone has done on a hardware level) to the point of pushing everybody foward.
@Anon
Future apps on desktop machines "Delivered through a browser"
Bollocks it will. You have lost the plot in your web 2.0 fugue.
No
If the iPhone shows us one thing it's that no matter how crap something is, Apple can market it well.
Regardless of that however, there's still the more blatant issue of the problem with proprietary browsers and platforms that actually prevent widespread adoption of web applications. We still have no agreed standard on what access to hardware a web application should have, if it's limited some applications wont work, if it's open you have a security risk. Web applications developers also already face the issue of non-standards compliant browsers and everyone's to blame there including Microsoft with IE, Mozilla with Firefox and Apple with Safari - none of them correctly implement the various web standards and a proprietary platform and browser only increases that problem. So even if we are going towards the whole web applications route with mobile devices an open platform and open standards shared by all device manufacturers is still the way to go - if only for the sanity of web applications developers such that they don't have to write!
The point is, the more we move to web applications the more the browser and OS are tied together or at least forced to communicate so that the browser can do the things it needs to do to be able to support as wide a range of web applications as we have standard applications.
Finally, It's also worth noting that some applications certainly wont even work over the web, specifically applications that have to shift large amounts of rapidly changing data such that a networking connection can't handle the amount of resources shifting back and forth - many modern games for example. All these are reasons why an open OS is still important - to ensure standardisation across the industry so you can be sure your applications be they web or normal are accessible on whichever mobile device you use.

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